Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Prometric Practice Exam

What might indicate that an elderly patient is suffering from depression?

1. Increased social interactions

2. Inability to maintain a hobby or interest

3. Consistent happiness and contentment

4. Regular communication with family members

The correct answer is: Inability to maintain a hobby or interest

An inability to maintain a hobby or interest is a significant indicator of depression, especially in elderly patients. When individuals who once engaged in enjoyable activities lose interest or motivation to participate in those hobbies, it can reflect emotional distress commonly associated with depressive disorders. This loss of interest can manifest in various ways, such as neglecting personal care, withdrawing from social activities, or expressing feelings of worthlessness, all of which often characterize depression. For the elderly, maintaining hobbies and interests is crucial for emotional well-being, and a noticeable decline in this area can serve as a key sign for caregivers or healthcare professionals to assess the patient's mental health further. In contrast, increased social interactions, consistent happiness, and regular communication with family members typically indicate a level of engagement and emotional stability, which are contrary to the signs of depression.